Matthew 16:13-18 says, “Now when Jesus came into the district of Caesarea Philippi, he asked his disciples, “Who do people say that the Son of Man is? ”And they said, “Some say John the Baptist, others say Elijah, and others Jeremiah or one of the prophets.” He said to them, “But who do you say that I am?” Simon Peter replied, “You are the Christ, the Son of the living God.” And Jesus answered him, “Blessed are you, Simon Bar-Jonah! For flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven. And I tell you, you are Peter, and on this rock I will build my church, and the gates of hell shall not prevail against it.”

Let me set this up a little bit for you. Caesarea Philippi was kind of a beautiful, lush greenbelt. It was a well-traveled area. It was about 25 miles from the Sea of Galilee, and it had one of the biggest natural springs that fed the Jordan River. It was near Mt. Hermon, which was a religious hotbed for idol worship.  Where this conversation took place near a huge cave called the Cave of Pan, it was also known to the Greeks as the Gates of Hades, or Hell because they believed they could access Hell through this cave.

Jesus told Peter you are the little rock, and on this big rock, Jesus, He was going to establish his church. This is the first time in the New Testament where the term church is used. Then Jesus says something very interesting. He says, “the Gates of Hell” will not prevail against it. Jesus said the Gates of Hell will not prevail against the church. No matter what is coming up against you today, Jesus said the very Gates of Hell will not prevail against us.  I hope you can get ahold of this promise today. There is power in the name of Jesus. You may have big challenges coming against you, but our God is so much bigger.

The Mission of New Hope Church is: “Ordinary people becoming extraordinary through encountering God.” We encounter God when we are saved, but for many Christians that is the last time they have an encounter with God. That should not be. Being a Christian is not just about having all our sins forgiven and getting to go to Heaven when we die. That’s a good thing, but we can have a relationship with God now – not just after we die.

Dr. Bruce Demarest defines spiritual formation in his book Satisfy Your Soul: Restoring the Heart of Christian Spirituality. He writes:

Spiritual formation is an ancient ministry of the church, concerned with the “forming” or “reshaping” of a believer’s character and action into the likeness of Christ.  The goals of this practice are such things as godliness, holiness, compassion, faithfulness, and obedience.

Isaiah 6:1-8, “In the year that King Uzziah died I saw the Lord sitting upon a throne, high and lifted up; and the train of his robe filled the temple. Above him stood the seraphim. Each had six wings: with two he covered his face, and with two he covered his feet, and with two he flew. And one called to another and said:

“Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts; the whole earth is full of his glory!”

And the foundations of the thresholds shook at the voice of him who called, and the house was filled with smoke. And I said: “Woe is me! For I am lost; for I am a man of unclean lips, and I dwell in the midst of a people of unclean lips; for my eyes have seen the King, the Lord of hosts!”

Then one of the seraphim flew to me, having in his hand a burning coal that he had taken with tongs from the altar. And he touched my mouth and said: “Behold, this has touched your lips; your guilt is taken away, and your sin atoned for.”

And I heard the voice of the Lord saying, “Whom shall I send, and who will go for us?” Then I said, “Here I am! Send me.” 

Isaiah lived about 700 years before the time of Christ.  He is sharing a story of something that happened to him.  He begins by telling us when this all happened.  It was the year that King Uzziah died.  King Uzziah was a good and righteous king in the Kingdom of Judah.  He took the throne at 16 and reigned over Israel for some 52 years.  Being a righteous king, it was a time of relative peace and prosperity in Judah.  I can imagine there may have been a sense of dread throughout the Kingdom as they didn’t know what kind of king they would have next.  Would he be a king that followed in Uzziah’s footsteps, and ruled as a godly king, or one that would bring God’s wrath upon the land?  It’s kind of like when we have a presidential election. At least for us, we only must survive 4 years if we get a really bad president, or sometimes 8. Can you imagine having a horrible president for 50 years? 

King Uzziah’s death was significant, and people would have remembered the date of his passing.

So here we see Isaiah as he is in the Jewish Temple.  He is there worshipping when all of a sudden the glory of God filled the Temple.  This was not something common, and I’m sure it was totally unexpected for Isaiah.  He didn’t show up at the Temple expecting God to physically appear to him.  His senses were probably overwhelmed.  Here he was seeing God, and he knew from scripture that to see the face of God meant certain death.

I remember back when I was just a kid.  I wasn’t raised in a Christian home so I’m not sure where I picked it up, but I can remember visiting churches a handful of times.  Usually, I was invited by a friend.  But I can remember thinking “This is a holy place because this is God’s house.”  I knew that I shouldn’t run, or be loud and obnoxious in God’s house.  It was a place for reverence. Even as a teenager, when I became a Christian, I can remember having a reverence for God’s house.  Today, I know that God can hear our prayers anywhere we are, but there is something special about being in a chapel or a church.  These are just buildings, I know, but they are places where we go to feel closer to God.  In my mind I imagine Isaiah being the same way, holding the Temple as a special place where you went to meet God.

We think of this story as Isaiah showing up all by himself in the Temple, and God appearing to him. But the Temple was always a busy place. There were priests there all the time. People were constantly moving in and out, making offerings. When God appeared, I’m sure this was a time when everything around Isaiah grew quiet, and the scenes around him all faded away. He was completely focused on God.

Isaiah goes on to describe how the train of God’s robe filled the Temple.  Other translations say the glory of God filled the Temple.  So the train of his robe is symbolic of God’s glory.  Imagine the glory, brightness, and holiness of God so thick you can feel it. Not only that, but the place also began to fill with smoke and the very foundations of the threshold were shaking by the voices calling out.

Imagine showing up at your church expecting a nice service. The worship pastor begins leading everyone in worship. Suddenly, as you are singing and worshipping God, everyone and everything around you fades away. It’s just you worshipping God. The room becomes bright, you can feel the presence of God like you have never felt it before, and the room begins shaking and filling with smoke. Then you hear a voice calling you by name, and you know it’s God speaking to you. You are overwhelmed! That is what Isaiah is experiencing.

Isaiah describes Seraphim who were worshipping the Lord.  He describes them in verses 2 and 3 saying, “Above him stood the seraphim. Each had six wings: with two he covered his face, and with two he covered his feet, and with two he flew. And one called to another and said: “Holy, holy, holy is the Lord of hosts;
the whole earth is full of his glory!”

There is another passage in Revelation 4:8 that describes these seraphim. “And the four living creatures, each of them with six wings, are full of eyes all around and within, and day and night they never cease to say, “Holy, holy, holy, is the Lord God Almighty, who was and is and is to come!”

Revelation 4 describes what happens when the Apostle John is told, “Come up here and I will show you the things to come” and he is caught up into Heaven, where he describes the throne of God and the things he saw in Heaven.

The word Holy appears in the Bible 637 times.  However, there are only two places in the Bible where it is repeated 3 times like this, holy, holy, holy.  Those two locations are in Isaiah 6 and Revelation 4.

The word, holy in Hebrew is Ka-dosh.  Ka-dosh literally means cut-off.  In other words, it means separated, cut off for special use, or set apart.  Anytime in the bible where you see something repeated three times it is for emphasis.  So to say ka-dosh, ka-dosh, ka-dosh, is a strong emphasis on how holy God is.

We really have drifted from seeing God as holy today.  So many Christians like to look at some of God’s other characteristics, his compassion, his mercy, and his love. Some people refer to Him as Daddy.  I’ve never been comfortable with such terminology for God.  We should not take the person of God lightly.  God is not the “Big guy” or “The man upstairs.”  He is holy, holy, holy. 

When Isaiah sees the Lord he feels like he is going to die.  It’s as if Isaiah is saying, “There is no hope for me, I’m doomed!”

Isaiah was face to face, in the flesh, with God Almighty.  He didn’t run up to him and say, “Daddy.”  Isaiah thought he was going to be struck dead.

Let’s take a closer look at the Seraphim and what they show us about going deeper, and having an encounter with God. Let’s see how the seraphim relate to spiritual formation.

Isaiah 6:2 describes the Seraphim this way. “Above him stood the seraphim. Each had six wings: with two he covered his face, and with two he covered his feet, and with two he flew.”

In other places in the Bible, the word Seraphim is translated as fiery serpents.  So at the least, these are fiery servants of God.  I like how Spurgeon described these Seraphim.  He said, “Seraphims are burning ones, consumers, burning and shining lights, who wait upon God, who is light of life.”

So these are powerful, servants of God, and great examples to us.

Let’s ‘quickly look at four things concerning seraphim.  The Bible illuminates the following: concerning seraphim. 

1. Two wings over the face represents reverence.
2. Two wings over feet represent humility.
3. Two wings to fly represent action. 
4. To serve an Almighty God you have to have all three, reverence, humility, and then action.

1. The Seraphim had one set of wings that covered their faces representing reverence.

 Even though these were fiery angelic beings shining light and bringing judgment, in the presence of Almighty God they covered their faces in reverence.  Just as in ancient courts, everyone bowed in reverence to the king and didn’t show their faces, even these mighty Seraphim hid their faces from God.  It would show disrespect to look in the eyes of a king, and even more so to look into the eyes of the mighty king of kings.

When we come into the presence of God in prayer, we come humbly with reverence.  We need to get to where we are no longer focusing on ourselves.  Both Isaiah and John the Apostle, in the presence of God, forgot all about their own self-importance.  One of our goals as disciples of Jesus Christ is to lead others to that kind of deeper experience with God. Yes, we want to see them get saved, but then we want to help them to build a relationship in the here and now.

2. The Seraphim had one set of wings covering their feet representing humility. 

When I think of this, my mind pictures a kind of Moses moment, where he approached the burning bush. He found God, and he took his shoes off because he was standing on holy ground.  Even today in many Eastern countries’ feet are dirty and considered unclean.  Raising your foot to someone, or hurling a shoe at them is a curse.  It can be very offensive in some cultures to cross your legs because you are showing the bottom of your foot, especially if you are pointing the sole of your foot toward someone.

These Seraphim served the Lord humbly.  As mighty as they are they are humble in God’s presence. 

Let me just say, arrogance has no place in the pulpit.   There are far too many pastors and ministers who are prideful and arrogant.  They forget that it was God who gave them the ability to learn, to lead, and to speak well enough to gather a following. James 4:10 says, “Humble yourselves before the Lord, and he will exalt you.”

In reviewing many of the big named ministers that have fallen, pretty much every one of them suffered from this arrogance in the pulpit.

If this applies to the pastor in the pulpit, it also applies to every one of us. We are to come to God humbly. He gives us the very breath we breathe, and how easy would it be for him to take away our breath? Seek the Lord with a humble heart.

3. The Seraphim had two wings to fly with representing action.

After being in the presence of God in prayer we need to be ready to take action for the Lord.

In preparing for this message, I was looking at some old commentaries from the 18^th and 19^th centuries.  (I love old dusty books. Ha, ha.) They said that the wings of the Seraphim showed they are swift to be about the work of the Lord, but they also emphasized this was the Lord’s work, not their work.

Alan Fadling, in his book “An Unhurried Life,” tells a parable.  He tells about a king who had two loyal servants.  One of the servants, who feared that they would not be pleasing to their master would rise early in the morning.  They would work hard all day, often until late in the evening.  They were accomplishing things that they believed the king wanted to be done.  They didn’t want to bother the king with questions about what work he wanted to be done.  They instead hurried from project to project, there was so much that needed to be done, it seemed like there were never enough hours in the day to get everything done.  There were so many people to help, and so many projects to complete for the king.

The other servant was also very eager to please his master the king.  They too would rise early.  But they would get up and go to the king, spend time with him, and ask him what he wanted done each day.  They would then set about working on and accomplishing the tasks that the king wanted them to do.

The busy servant often got a lot accomplished before the inquiring servant even started for the day, but which of the two was really doing what the king wanted to be done and was truly pleasing him?

Fadling goes on to say, “Genuine productivity is not about getting as much done for God as we can manage.  It is doing the good work God actually has for us in a given day.”  We are not just servants, but beloved sons and daughters of the King.  God wants to spend time with us, and He wants to give us direction in our lives and what He wants us to do, and accomplish.

• To serve an Almighty God you must have all three. Reverence, humility, and being swift to serve the Lord.

I find it interesting that we can break this into three distinct pieces.  Being reverent and humble before God, and quick to serve Him.  We can break our spiritual walk into the same 3 pieces, though we typically give a lot more weight to doing than we do to praying and waiting on God. We are anxious to get going and moving. Prayer is hard work, and we would rather do something than pray.

When we go to God in prayer, we should never be irreverent, or flippant. We go to God humbly, and with reverence. Yes, he is our father, and we should go boldly into the throne room. But just as you should show your earthly father respect and humility, we, even more, should show reverence and humility to our Heavenly Father.

When Isaiah saw God in all his glory, he said that he was a man of unclean lips and that he couldn’t stand in His presence. An angel took a hot coal from the altar and touched his lips with it.  When we approach God in prayer, we need to start by confessing any sin to him. We humbly ask God for his forgiveness, then ask our petitions. We can spend time in worshipping him, and then take some moments of silence for the Holy Spirit to speak to us.

We have been talking about adding silence to our prayers. Just as we have been practicing, this is just taking some time to be quiet, to still our minds, and ask God, “What would you have me know today” Or, “God please speak to me.” Or “God what do you have for me today?”  This is allowing the Holy Spirit to speak to you. We are not looking for an audible voice, but often when we do this, we may clearly hear something in our Spirit.

May the Lord bless you and keep you, may the Lord make his face shine upon you and give you peace.  May he protect you from the attacks of the enemy, from any virus or sickness, and show you favor. May he cause even your enemies to be at peace with you, and may you be aggressively chased by blessings this week.

Hey all, you won’t believe this, but I got a letter a year ago inviting me to participate in a special iron man triathlon next week. There is a big sports drink company that is sponsoring me, and they are giving me a big contract even if I don’t win. All I must do is finish the race. I have been getting ready for this all year.  I have been reading books on triathlons, I have bought a bunch of T-shirts with inspirational statements like this one, and I have watched every triathlon I could find on television. I think I know about as much about triathlons as I can possibly know.  

The triathlon I’m invited to has three parts. There is a 2.5-mile rough water swim in the ocean, a 112-mile bicycle race, and a little over 26-mile run. That sounds pretty grueling, but I believe God is going to help me through it. I have had a year to pray about it. 

I got magazine subscriptions for Running Magazine, Cross Training, and Bicycle Racing. Oh, and I read a book on how to swim in the ocean.

Let’s see, for the swimming part, I got a new bathing suit a while back. For some reason, it seems to have shrunk in my drawer, it’s a little bit tight, but that should just make me go faster through the water. I’m not a great swimmer, so I picked up some water wings and swimming noodles.

For the bicycle event, I read all about how to ride a racing bike. I even went out and bought a special bike to ride when I get there. That cost me a lot, so I’m sure it will work great when I ride it.  I have my water bottle, and my glasses turn into sunglasses, so that saved me some money. And I have a cool set of racing shorts and a shirt as they told me I should get.

For the marathon part, I shopped around and found the best running shoes. I have a headband to keep the sweat out of my eyes.

It took me a year to read and get the equipment I need for the iron man, but I think I am all ready! I can’t wait to try everything out.

I have been listening to inspirational messages, and I am now completely confident. After all, the Bible says I can do all things through Christ who strengthens me. Isn’t that great?

Oh, I found this guy on Facebook to follow who does Iron Man triathlons. I am trying to follow his diet. But he eats 18 eggs for breakfast, along with toast, sausage, and a gallon of milk. I keep trying, but I can’t finish all of that. He says he averages about 1600 calories per meal. I have a hard time eating that much, so I have been eating a lot of Twinkies, cupcakes, and potato chips to help make up the calories I need to keep up with him.

The race is Monday. They are going to fly me to Hawaii today after church. I’m all packed. I don’t think I have forgotten a thing. It should be a piece of cake. Don’t you think?…

What’s wrong with my story? I mean I studied everything I could find about the Iron Man Triathlon, and I have all the right equipment like everybody else. But what’s going to happen to me if I just show up for this Triathlon, even though I had a year to prepare, without ever doing any physical preparation?  I’m going to go about 50 feet before I get myself totally in trouble and someone is going to have to rescue me.

I can know all about the Iron Man Triathlon. I can dress like the athletes, carry the same water bottle, and even eat the same food, but it won’t make a difference when the starting gun is fired.

Most people try to live a Christian life rather than train to live a Christian life.  We buy Christian shirts, we read Christian books, and listen to Christian music and sermons. We hang out with other Christians that do the same things. We even read the Bible, but we read it the way we read other books, just for information.

I don’t know about you, but I want something more. I want a relationship with the Lord. If we are to have this kind of deeper relationship, we must engage in spiritual formation.  This is what will lead us to the point where we can love our enemies and pray for those who persecute us. We can forgive those who have hurt us and release the bitterness and pain that grows deep inside. We can have the kind of relationship with Jesus that will transform us.

Reading the Bible is good. There is absolutely nothing wrong with reading the Bible. Simply reading the Bible will go a long way toward changing us as it gets inside of us.  But if we only read for information, and we are not transformed, it is like me preparing for an Iron Man Triathlon without ever physically doing anything to prepare. The information contained in the Bible can change our lives, but only if we apply it.

Christians, figuratively, show up for the Iron Man without ever training. They may read, and know a lot about the Iron Man, they may have read a book about swimming, biking, and running, but reading and studying only go so far.  If you or I showed up at the Iron Man competition without any training, we wouldn’t ever make it to the finish line, not even close.  And then, we pile guilt on ourselves because we were not able to do it. We can’t live a Christian life with just willpower. We need the Holy Spirit in our lives to change us, to empower us, to help us.

We all live busy lives. Things get chaotic. We watch TV till bedtime, eating Twinkies, cupcakes, and potato chips. Then when the crisis comes, or we face a trial or a temptation and give in to the temptation to sin, we can’t understand why. 

Trying to live life as a Christian without spiritual formation is like competing in an Iron Man competition without training for it. The things Jesus calls us to do take training in spiritual disciplines. Unfortunately, most churches no longer teach this. Many churches want to preach an easy Gospel that doesn’t require anything of us. They get people saved, and then teach them that their life should be great from then on.  

You know, looking at the life of the Apostle Paul. If the prosperity preachers are right, and our life is blessed beyond measure, we will be wealthy, healthy, and wise, then the Apostle Paul must have been a failure as a Christian.

Jesus said we should count the cost of following him. It costs us something. There are spiritual disciplines that will change us.

1 Corinthians 9:24-27 “Do you not know that in a race all the runners run, but only one receives the prize? So run that you may obtain it. Every athlete exercises self-control in all things. They do it to receive a perishable wreath, but we an imperishable. So I do not run aimlessly; I do not box as one beating the air. But I discipline my body and keep it under control, lest after preaching to others I myself should be disqualified.”

Some of us in this room were athletes when we were younger. Maybe some on Facebook still are. An athlete knows they must deny themselves Twinkies, cupcakes, and potato chips. They must exercise and train hard to accomplish their goals.

This goes against what society tells us today. Our society is suspicious of anyone or anything that denies itself pleasure. Our society worships feeling good. Not the kind of feeling good that comes from working hard or training for an iron man competition, but the feeling good from eating junk food, and every pleasure of the flesh.

Whether we are aware of it or not, we are all in a spiritual race. Paul tells us in this passage that we should run our race in such a way as to get the prize. So how do we do that?

Let’s start with a definition of spiritual formation.  Dr. John Coe is a professor at Biola University.  He teaches a class called Introduction to Spiritual Formation TTSF 501. On August 30, 2011, during a lecture, he gave this concise definition of Christian Spiritual Formation, “Spiritual Formation is the divinely sanctioned process by which the person (spirit and body) is conformed to the image of Christ by union with the Holy Spirit and in conjunction with our own will and efforts, which begins in this life and continues into the next.”

The Bible says in Colossians 3:1-4, “If then you have been raised with Christ, seek the things that are above, where Christ is, seated at the right hand of God. Set your minds on things that are above, not on things that are on earth. For you have died, and your life is hidden with Christ in God. When Christ who is your life appears, then you also will appear with him in glory.”

So what does all that mean? Spiritual Formation is a process. We cooperate with the Holy Spirit who transforms us into the likeness of Jesus Christ. I remember once helping someone through a huge crisis. They were going through one of the toughest times of their lives, as they had suddenly lost a loved one to death. They paid me the highest compliment I have ever had. They told me later when they looked me in the eyes, they saw Jesus.  That should be our goal, that when people look at us, they see Jesus.

Paul makes the contrast between how the world operates and how the Christian should live in the Spirit.  Let’s look at this:

Galatians 5:19-25 (Now the works of the flesh are evident: sexual immorality, impurity, sensuality, idolatry, sorcery, enmity, strife, jealousy, fits of anger, rivalries, dissensions, divisions, envy, drunkenness, orgies, and things like these. I warn you, as I warned you before, that those who do such things will not inherit the kingdom of God. 

But the fruit of the Spirit is love, joy, peace, patience, kindness, goodness, faithfulness,gentleness, self-control; against such things there is no law. And those who belong to Christ Jesus have crucified the flesh with its passions and desires.

 If we live by the Spirit, let us also keep in step with the Spirit.”

Now, everyone is being formed spiritually. Whether you are a Christian, or not, you are being spiritually formed. There are influences in your life that are making you look like the world, or look like Jesus Christ. When you become a Christian, you are instantly changed into a new creature. The Holy Spirit goes to work changing and sanctifying you. We can choose to passively allow God to transform us, and he will over time. Or we can get involved in the spiritual transformation and seek to become more like Jesus and we can see a dramatic change.  It’s not about willpower, but rather it is practicing spiritual disciplines that will change us.

But it doesn’t do any good to just learn about spiritual formation, without beginning to practice spiritual disciplines. Some of the things I am teaching you may seem foreign to you. Some of the things may come from different denominations than you are used to. There may be some things that have come to be known as rituals. But everything I am going to teach you is Biblical.

We live in a loud, noisy world. Most of the time, there is so much noise, it is hard to hear the still small voice of God. In Quaker churches, they have times of silence as part of their worship service.  They still themselves before God and listen.

There is a passage in 1 Kings 19 that describes this.  “And he said, “Go out and stand on the mount before the Lord.” And behold, the Lord passed by, and a great and strong wind tore the mountains and broke in pieces the rocks before the Lord, but the Lord was not in the wind. And after the wind an earthquake, but the Lord was not in the earthquake. And after the earthquake a fire, but the Lord was not in the fire. And after the fire the sound of a low whisper.And when Elijah heard it, he wrapped his face in his cloak and went out and stood at the entrance of the cave. And behold, there came a voice to him”

Sometimes when we are worshipping God we may want to raise our hands and be loud. The Bible talks about us having a great deal of emotion when we worship the Lord. The Bible says that at one time, King David danced mightily before the Lord as he worshipped him.

Raising hands to God in worship can be found as far back as the book of Exodus. You may remember Israel was fighting against an army from Amalek.  Moses raised his hands in worship to God, and the Israelites would start pushing the army of Amalek back. When he got tired and dropped his arms, the army of Amalek would push the Israelites back. So, Joshua and Caleb, had Moses sit on a big rock, and they held up his hands. The Israelites were able to defeat the enemy army of Amalek.

There are many passages in the Psalms that talk about raising our hands to the Lord. One of them is Psalm 28:2, “Hear the voice of my pleas for mercy, when I cry to you for help, when I lift up my hands toward your most holy sanctuary.”

Nehemiah 8:6a says, “And Ezra blessed the Lord, the great God, and all the people answered, “Amen, Amen,” lifting up their hands.”

1 Kings 8:54, “Now as Solomon finished offering all this prayer and plea to the Lord, he arose from before the altar of the Lord, where he had knelt with hands outstretched toward heaven.”

There are probably 100 different verses that talk about raising your hands in worship to the Lord.

Now I know what some of you are thinking, “But Pastor, those are all Old Testament scriptures.” 

Let’s look at just a couple from the New Testament:

Luke 24:50 says, “Then he led them out as far as Bethany, and lifting up his hands he blessed them.”

1 Timothy 2:8, “I desire then that in every place the men should pray, lifting holy hands without anger or quarreling;”

I remember when I first went to a church where a lot of people raised their hands while we were worshipping. I thought it was strange, and uncomfortable to watch. Then, abruptly the pastor stepped out stopping the worship. He opened the Bible and showed us some of these passages about raising holy hands to the Lord. I had read the Bible through a couple of times by then, and I honestly didn’t remember ever seeing these verses, but there they were.  I had been taught that raising your hands was just too emotional, but God commanded it in the Old Testament, Jesus practiced it with the disciples, and Paul said he wanted everyone to do it in the New Testament. That is hard to argue with.

I want to encourage you to consider raising your hands in surrender to God as you worship him. That is what you are doing. You are surrendering to the will of God when you do it. It may feel awkward at first like everyone is watching you. But they should not be watching you, they should be worshipping the Lord themselves, so don’t worry about what other people think.

I want to invite you to give up your own will today. Surrender to the Lord today and allow him to move in you however he wants.

Are you experiencing a flagrant conflict with your conscience? We can feel so close to Jesus on Sunday morning, but then Monday morning comes. We turn on the news, and suddenly feel depressed. There seems to be a continual battle to draw closer to the Lord. Sometimes I feel so dry and thirsty for God. It feels like my prayers stop at the ceiling. The constant noise and distractions from the world labor to pull me away from the Lord.

Do you Feel Like you Belong in the Valley of Dry Bones?

There is an interesting story in the book of Ezekiel 37. Ezekiel the prophet had a vision that almost seems like one of our modern zombie movies. The Lord shows Ezekiel a valley of dry human bones. Perhaps there had been a fierce battle, and no one bothered to bury the dead bodies. God ask’s Ezekiel if all of these skeletons could live again. He proceeds to breathe on the bones, and flesh and blood come on the bones, and the army of people live again. This prophetic word had to do with the Nation of Israel. But it can be applied to our spiritual lives as well. God can bring new life to our spiritual walk with the Lord.

Have you ever experienced the presence of the Lord while walking in the woods?  Just being in nature can reset our natural rhythm.  God spoke to my spirit on a recent prayer walk in the American River Canyon.  There was a great natural resting place on a big boulder overlooking the American River.  It was also a great place to admire God’s handiwork and to pray a simple prayer.  I paused from my walk and asked the question, “God, what are you stirring up in me?” 

The Lord gently spoke to me about my need to rest, and to take a break from my busy-ness.  Working in ministry can be precarious.  It is easy to slip into a mind set that things have to be done, they have to be done now, and I am the only one who can do them.  Sometimes we need to just breath and realize everything will not fall apart if I were suddenly removed from the process.  The work will carry on.

Our driven society expects us to work more and sleep less.  We are told we can rest after we accomplish certain goals.  I once heard someone say “It takes a lot of work to get an airplane off the ground, but once it is in the air it takes little work to keep it there.  You can rest after your plane is in the air.”

Alan Fadling, in his book “An Unhurried Life,” tells a parable.  He tells about a king who had two loyal servants.  One of the servants, who feared that they would not be pleasing to their master would rise up early in the morning.  They would work hard all day, often until late in the evening.  They were accomplishing things that they believed the king wanted done.  They didn’t want to bother the king with questions about what work he wanted done.  Instead they hurried from project to project.  There was so much needing to be done, and there was never enough time.  There were so many people to help, and so many projects to complete for the king.

The other servant was also very eager to please his master the king.  They too would rise-up early.  But they would get up and go spend time with the king, and ask him what he wanted done each day.  They would then set about accomplishing the tasks the king wanted them to do.

The busy servant often got a lot accomplished before the inquiring servant even started for the day, but which of the two was really doing what the king wanted done and truly pleasing him?

God desires to have fellowship with us.  Sometimes we get so busy doing things for God that we forget to spend time with God. Time spent with the Lord in spiritual formation will change us.  When we take the time for regular devotions, and doing those things that will grow our spiritual life.

The book of Exodus tells about the Children of Israel enslaved in Egypt. Eventually God sent Moses to set them free.  Have you ever thought about what made these people slaves?  Of course the Egyptians overpowered them and forced them to work.  But the Egyptians didn’t see the Children of Israel as people.  They saw them as merely tools.  They were forced to work 7 days a week.  They never got a day off, never got a vacation.

When we work 7 days a week without taking a break, we make ourselves slaves.  And when you work 7 days a week without a day off, you are forcing your spouse and your family to work 7 days a week and be slaves and tools as well.

Spiritual formation is about getting back to what is important to God.  It is not just making sure we got proper rest and take at least one day off a week, although that is a part of it.  Spiritual formation involves allowing the Holy Spirit to change our hearts.  The Bible says in 2 Corinthians 3:18 (ESV), “And we all, with unveiled face, beholding the glory of the Lord, are being transformed into the same image from one degree of glory to another. For this comes from the Lord who is the Spirit.”  The Holy Spirit wants to transform us.  Our part is to spend time in devotions, in service, and allowing him to change us.

It’s your turn to chime in. I would love to have your opinion on the difference between Spiritual Formation and Sanctification. We know that these two theological terms are related, and some scholars actually use the terms interchangeably. We know that the two terms are not at odds with each other. Although they are related, and have similar goals, do they have different uses or intentions?

Leave a comment and let me know your thoughts, or comment on someone else’s comment. I would love to see a lively but civil discussion about this subject. I know there are different opinions, so chime in and be counted.

Do you have special Easter traditions with your family? Do you cook a ham, and hide easter eggs? For the past two thousand years Christians have been celebrating the fact that Jesus was crucified for our sins on Good Friday, and he rose from the dead on Easter. He conquered sin and death. Some would argue that this never happened, and will live their lives like God doesn’t exist. But what if it’s True?

The Apostle Paul was one of the biggest critics of Jesus Christ. He was a religious leader and he hated the idea of Christianity. He went around persecuting, arresting and torturing Christians, trying to force them to deny Christ. Then one day Jesus appeared to him personally, and Paul became the greatest Christian missionary that ever lived. His life was completely transformed by Jesus Christ.

Paul establishes the resurrection as an undeniable, undisputed fact of history.  This is the very heart of Christianity.  If Jesus didn’t really die on the cross, and come back from the dead three days later, there would be no basis for Christianity.  Everything revolves around this fact.  This is a unique aspect of Christianity.  No other religion is based on the resurrection of its leader.

 Paul wrote a treatise on the resurrection of Christ in 1 Corinthians 15. He almost wrote it like a district attorney in a court of law. I want a highlight a few verses from this chapter. Paul wrote in 1 Corinthians 15:3-4, “For I delivered to you as of first importance what I also received: that Christ died for our sins in accordance with the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day in accordance with the Scriptures,”

There are some pastors and Bible College professors, even today that claim that Jesus didn’t really die on the cross, or if he did, he didn’t rise again.  The Scriptures, and history are very clear that this is exactly what happened.  Don’t let anyone tell you Jesus didn’t really live on earth.  There is absolutely no doubt he was a real person.  There is an incredible amount of historical documentation about him.

There was a weird theory invented to explain away the resurrection.  They try to say that Jesus never really died on the cross.  He just swooned, and they assumed he was dead.  When he was laid in the tomb, supposedly, the cool air from the tomb revived him.  The problem is, there were hundreds of witnesses to his death.  He not only died, but a Roman lance was thrust up and through his side.  Blood and water came out which is a medical description of what happens to the heart of someone who has died on a cross.

A Roman soldier in charge of a public execution would never leave a scene before making sure the person was completely dead. If the person didn’t die, they would be killed in the same manner. A person who is hung on a cross is forced to push up on the nail in their feet to take a breath. Every breath. The soldiers began breaking the legs of the men on the cross to make it impossible for them to push up and breathe. They wanted them to die quicker. When they came to Jesus they were surprised he was already dead, and stabbed him in the heart with their lance to make sure he was really dead and not just faking it. 

When Jesus was taken down from the cross, his body was carefully washed, and wrapped very tightly, along with a fortune of embalming spices and perfumes.  The tightness of the wrap, and some 75 pounds of spices and perfume would have suffocated him if he was alive. If there was any life left in his body, they would never have prepared his body for burial.

The entire Old Testament spoke of a messiah, and predicted his death for our sins.  Every time the Old Testament Jews sacrificed an animal it was looking forward to the perfect sacrifice.  Everything pointed to the cross.  If Jesus didn’t die there is no sacrifice for our sins, and we are all hopelessly lost.

Then we have the soldiers ordered to guard the tomb.  They would never have left their post, or fallen asleep for fear of being executed themselves.  The Gospels tell us the Sanhedrin, the Jewish group of high priests that insisted Jesus be crucified, paid off the Roman soldiers.  They told the soldiers to say they fell asleep, and the disciples stole the body.  If their commanders caught word of this, the Sanhedrin would protect them.  If the story was true, the soldiers would have been the first to deny it, because it would mean their lives for sleeping while on guard duty.  Besides that, if they were sound asleep, how did they know the disciples were ever there to roll away this huge stone, and carry off a corpse?

A Long List of Eyewitnesses to the Living Christ

V. 5-8, “and that he appeared to Cephas, then to the twelve.  Then he appeared to more than five hundred brothers at one time, most of whom are still alive, though some have fallen asleep.  Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles.  Last of all, as to one untimely born, he appeared also to me.”

Paul lines up a list of eyewitnesses to the resurrection of Christ.  Luke, the doctor, was a traveling companion with Paul.  Luke interviewed a number of eyewitnesses to get the story of Jesus, and wrote it down in his Gospel, the book of Luke.  Paul would have heard these same interviews with eyewitnesses.

Cephas, or Peter, the very one who had denied that he knew Christ 3 times to a little girl. He had seen Jesus alive after he was laid dead in a tomb. Something had to have happened to cowardly Peter to totally change him into the fearless proclaimer of the Gospel he became.

The eleven disciples (minus the traitor Judas) seen him alive.  The people who had been with him day and night for three years.  They knew him well and wouldn’t have been fooled by an imposter.  These were good and honest men, from a variety of different backgrounds.  There was no reason to doubt any of them.

Jesus was also seen by his own brother, James. During Jesus’ earthly ministry, James thought Jesus had lost his mind, and he and his mother tried to get him to go home with them. James became a believer in Jesus and was the head of the church in Jerusalem. Jesus’ own family confirmed he really died, and that he subsequently raised from the dead.

Then he appeared to about 500 people, many of who were still alive and could testify about seeing him when the Gospel was written.  If the Gospel wasn’t true, surely the people who were there would have stepped forward to say it was a lie.

Finally, Paul himself seen a glorified Jesus Christ. Paul went from being the chief persecutor of the church, to its greatest missionary. Critics have no explanation for this.

There are written, non-religious historical records from the same period that speak of Jesus’ death and resurrection.  The fact is, there is more proof just for the fact that Jesus Christ died on the cross, and rose again three days later than there is proof that Napoleon Bonaparte ever lived.

V. 12, “Now if Christ is proclaimed as raised from the dead, how can some of you say that there is no resurrection of the dead?”

There were people during that time who didn’t believe in the resurrection of the dead.  They believed this life is all there is.  Once your dead, that’s it. Some people then and now claim to have an intellectual problem with the resurrection. They don’t believe miracles happen. The Sadducees didn’t believe in life after death at all, and neither did the Greeks.  Paul was probably the greatest intellect of his time. Paul had no problem with the resurrection of Christ. He had seen Jesus with his own eyes.   

 

To deny the resurrection of the dead is a direct attack on the Gospel. Denial of the resurrection was something that crept into the early church, and is still around in some churches today. 

Liberal theology teaches Jesus’ resurrection simply can’t be true.  This is despite the mounds of evidence that proves beyond any reasonable doubt that he did indeed rise from the dead.

If there is no resurrection of the dead, then Jesus only pretended to raise Jairus’s daughter; and the widow’s son; and Lazarus.  He died a martyr’s death, was buried and remained dead.  That is what the devil would have us believe along with those with a liberal theology.  If that’s true, the whole story of Easter is a lie.  Christianity cannot be true.  It would never have gotten started in the first place.

V. 13-14, “But if there is no resurrection of the dead, then not even Christ has been raised.  And if Christ has not been raised, then our preaching is in vain and your faith is in vain.”

This should be printed over the door of every liberal church and seminary in the world. If you are a pastor and you don’t believe Jesus rose from the dead, then your preaching is totally in vain.  It does absolutely no good. 

Those who don’t believe in a resurrected Christ have nothing to offer a sin-cursed, dying world.  They offer no forgiveness for the sinner who is too ashamed of the life they have lived to go on. 

One hundred years after the first missionaries arrived in Zaire, Africa, there was a Christian gathering in celebration. There was a very old man who stood up to give a speech. He said he was going to die soon, but he needed to tell something that happened when he was young that no other living person knew about

The old man told the story of the first white missionaries. His people didn’t trust them at first. They decided they would slowly and secretly poison the missionaries and watch them die. One after another the children and the adults got sick and died. When his people saw how these missionaries died, never giving up their faith, they decided to believe the message of the Gospel.

The missionaries never knew they were being poisoned. They didn’t know why they were dying. Their faithfulness to the Lord convinced the people of Zaire the message of the Gospel was true.

V. 15, “We are even found to be misrepresenting God, because we testified about God that he raised Christ, whom he did not raise if it is true that the dead are not raised.”

If the liberal theologians are right, then all the apostles and prophets of the early church were liars and false witnesses. The missionaries who gave their lives died in vain.  All of the preaching in the book of Acts involves eyewitness accounts of the resurrection of Jesus, and the main reason for Acts is to bear witness to this fact.

 V. 16-17, “For if the dead are not raised, not even Christ has been raised.  And if Christ has not been raised, your faith is futile and you are still in your sins.”

Everything comes to a screeching stop at the door of the tomb if Jesus is still dead.  Even though he is beautifully embalmed, with a kings ransoms worth of spices, and perfumes, it is still just a decaying dead body.  If Jesus is dead, Christianity has no more to offer than Buddhism, Hinduism, or Islam.

1 Corinthians 15:21-22, “For as by a man came death, by a man has come also the resurrection of the dead.  For as in Adam all die, so also in Christ shall all be made alive.

The Living Bible paraphrases it this way. “Death came into the world because of what one man (Adam) did, and it is because of what this other man (Christ) has done that now there is the resurrection from the dead.  Everyone dies because all of us are related to Adam, being members of his sinful race, and wherever there is sin, death results. But all who are related to Christ will rise again.”

This is a very important passage for a number of reasons. This clearly states that sin came into the world because of one man, Adam.  Prior to that, the world was good.  It was the way God created it.  With sin, came death.  Death was a symptom of sin.  Since there was no sin on earth before Adam, and since there was no death on earth before sin, there was no death before Adam.

That means the New Testament clearly teaches that the Theory of Evolution is false.  A lot of theologians try to compromise the Bible with the theory of Evolution.  They call it Theistic Evolution.  It’s the idea that somewhere, sometime, millions of years ago, God created the world and set it evolving.  After a few million years or so, the first human evolved, and somehow we ended up with a sinful nature.  If there was no sin before Adam, and no death before sin, that can’t be true.

Another theory is called the gap theory.  This theory teaches there is a gap of millions of years between verse 2 and 3 of Genesis chapter 1.  They say when the earth was without form, void, and dark, it was a period of millions of years accounting for fossil records of monsters on the earth.  Let’s look at this for a second.

Genesis 1:1-3, “In the beginning, God created the heavens and the earth. 2 The earth was without form and void, and darkness was over the face of the deep. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the face of the waters.3 And God said, “Let there be light,” and there was light.”

If there was no sin before Adam, and death came because of sin, these fossils of dead animals and people could not have occurred before the time of Adam because there was no death before sin.

If you read the rest of Genesis 1 you find that there was also no dry land until the second day.

The bottom line.  If the Theory of Evolution is true, then the Bible is not true.  But, if the Bible is true, then the Theory of Evolution cannot be true.  You can’t have it both ways.

One man brought sin into the world, and we are all born sinners because of Adam.  One man brought salvation and forgiveness to the world through his shed blood on the cross.  Jesus rose from the dead proving the resurrection is true.  Praise God!

How a Tea Bag teaches Jesus

Are you a tea drinker? The lowly tea bag can be shown to be a type of Christ. Every tea bag has a label. Jesus had lots of labels. Son of Man, Son of God, Prince of Peace, Lord, Messiah, Savior. A sign was hung above his head when he was crucified that said, King of the Jews.

Every tea bag has a string. The string represents the whip that was used across his back. Every string reminds us of that.

Every tea bag has a staple. When you pull out the staple, it is very small, but it reminds us of the nails that were used to nail Jesus to the cross. It reminds us of the lance that pierced his side.

Little holes in a tea bag. Jesus had holes from the crown of thorns. He had holes in his hands and feet. He had holes in his flesh from whipping. And he had a hole in his side from the lance used by the Romans.

Jesus died for our sins. The tea in the teabag represents the blood that Jesus shed. It colors us. It changes us.

The bag represents the empty shroud that wrapped Jesus in his death. That shroud was found in the empty tomb, as if the body passed right through it. The empty shroud in the tomb was more proof of the resurrection.

V. 30-32, “Why are we in danger every hour?  I protest, brothers, by my pride in you, which I have in Christ Jesus our Lord, I die every day! What do I gain if, humanly speaking, I fought with beasts at Ephesus? If the dead are not raised, “Let us eat and drink, for tomorrow we die.”

During Paul’s time, Christians were being persecuted.  They were constantly in danger.  In Ephesus, Christians were already being thrown to the lions.  If there is no resurrection, why would any sane person go through this?  Why would a person follow a religion into death, when it would be such a simple matter to bow to the emperor?  Paul is saying it wouldn’t make any sense.

But the fact is, that Paul and others did go to their death proclaiming Jesus Christ as the only way into Heaven.  They knew that the moment they closed their eyes in death, they would open them alive in Heaven.

V. 35, “But someone will ask, “How are the dead raised? With what kind of body do they come?”

These were the skeptical questions being raised by those who chose not to believe in the resurrection.  Paul seemed to lump them in with people who today who proclaim the earth is flat, no matter the proof.

V. 36-38, “You foolish person! What you sow does not come to life unless it dies.  And what you sow is not the body that is to be, but a bare kernel, perhaps of wheat or of some other grain. But God gives it a body as he has chosen, and to each kind of seed its own body.”

This is an amazing passage.  Paul is not only shutting down the critics who were proclaiming “since there is no resurrection, live however you want.”  He gave us some insight to what happens to us when we die.  Paul said it’s not unlike when we plant a grain of corn, or wheat.  The body that dies and is buried is not the same body that will be resurrected.  When you plant a grain of corn, you get a corn stock with lots of ears of corn – not just a single grain of corn.  You get something far better and more complicated.

From this little dry dead seed, an entire new plant springs up.  From our own dry, dead body, God will raise up a new body that He has already designed.

V. 39, “For not all flesh is the same, but there is one kind for humans, another for animals, another for birds, and another for fish.”

This is an interesting verse.  Paul makes it clear that all flesh is different.  Those who teach the theory of Evolution like to tell us that we are the same as the animals.  They teach that animals sprang up from fish, and birds sprang up from animals.  The truth is we are not the same.  Within just the last couple of decades scientists have determined that the flesh of animals, fish, birds, and humans are all different.  They are not related.  They proved only the last few years what the Bible said over 2000 years ago.

V. 50, “I tell you this, brothers: flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God, nor does the perishable inherit the imperishable.”

Paul is reminding us that only those who belong to Christ when they die will enter Heaven. You are not a Christian because you were born in America, you are not a Christian because your parents were, or you were baptized as a baby. You have to accept Jesus Christ as your savior personally.

I recently heard a story about a child who was deathly allergic to bee stings. If they were stung, the family had an epipen. This is like a portable syringe with a needle to immediately give him a shot to prevent him from dying before they could get him to the hospital. As most kids, he was terrified of needles, but he was even more afraid of bees.

One warm spring day they were driving down the road with the windows down, when a great big bumblebee flew in the window. The Dad quickly tried to shew it out the window while trying to pull safely to the side of the road. The little boy was crying. Then the Dad reached out and snagged the bumble right out of the air. He squeezed his hand tightly on the bee for several seconds.

After a few moments, the Dad let the bee go free from his hand. As soon as he let it go, the boy became frantic once again as the bee buzzed around in the car. The father realized the terror his little boy must be in. He reached his hand out again. This time he opened his hand to his son, and pointed to it. Right there, stuck in the palm of his hand was the bee’s stinger. He said, “You see this son?” he said. “You don’t have to be afraid anymore. I took the sting away for you.”

V. 53-57, “For this perishable body must put on the imperishable, and this mortal body must put on immortality. When the perishable puts on the imperishable, and the mortal puts on immortality, then shall come to pass the saying that is written:

“Death is swallowed up in victory.”

 “O death, where is your victory?

O death, where is your sting?

The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law.  But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.”

Do you know Jesus?

 For the past two thousand years we have been celebrating the fact that Jesus was crucified for our sins on Good Friday, and he rose from the dead on Easter. He conquered sin and death. He told us because he died, and lives again, we too can have life after death. We no longer have to fear death if we are a Christian, because of his work on the cross and his Easter resurrection.

Do you know him today? I’m not asking if you know about him, but do you know him. Jesus said in John 3:16, “For God so loved the world that he gave his only begotten son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have everlasting life.” Are you ready to accept his free gift of salvation?

I heard a prominent pastor on the radio the other day pleading and begging for people to come to Christ. I’m not going to do that. It has to be your decision. If you want to become a Christian – a follower of Jesus Christ, you can pray a simple prayer such as something like this. There are no magic words. What matters is the attitude of your heart. Pray something like this: “Heavenly Father, I am sorry for my sins. Please forgive me of all of my sins. Thank you for dying on the cross for me, and for rising from the dead three days later. Please come into my heart, and my life, and be my Savior. In Jesus name, Amen.

If you prayed that prayer, and you meant it, God has begun a work in you. Now I want you to do three things:

1. Pray. Prayer is simply talking to God, like you would talk to a good friend. Be honest, and use normal language like you would with a friend.
2. Start reading your Bible. The Bible is not just one book, but rather 66 books bound in one volume. Start reading in the Gospel of John. It will make a lot more sense if you read the Gospel of John first.
3. Find a church that teaches the Bible, and get involved.

One more thing you should do is to find the best person you know and tell them what you did.

Have you ever been stung by a bee? This happened several times to me when I was a kid. I have a slight allergy to bee stings, so when I get stung, I swell up a lot around the sting. When you get stung, the stinger will stick in your skin. If you have ever looked, the stinger will be throbbing as it is pumping poison into you, which makes the sting burn. You must scrape the stinger out. If you grab it to pull it out, you risk squeezing even more poison into your skin. Anytime one of us got a bee sting, my mom would slice an onion in half and have us hold it over the sting because the onion would suck some of the poison out.

One spring day, my brothers and I were throwing a football back and forth in our yard. The ball bounced into a big overgrown wild rosebush covered with flowers. I chased the ball near the roses, and something flew into my mouth. I tried to spit it out, but it clung to the inside of my lower lip.  That’s when it got me. I got stung in my lower lip. My lower lip started to burn like fire. It hurt so bad. My lower lip completely swelled up. It literally swelled until my lower was hanging below my chin. Of course my older brothers laughed and made fun of the way I looked.

If you follow politics, you know how politicians have been trying to silence this one man who is opposing them. He seems to have come out of nowhere, and rocketed to popularity. At first they just ignored him, and thought he was no threat. Then as he gained popularity, they mocked him, and tried to humiliate him. Unfortunately every time they tried to trip him up with his words and outsmart him, he turned the tables on them and showed what hypocrites they are.  Every time they tried to turn the crowds against him, he always came out on top. They accused him with trumped up charges, but somehow he walked free every time. They were so frustrated. It was as if he was made of Teflon. Nothing would stick to him!

Finally, they made up a charge, and had him indicted. They were finally able to turn one of his closest allies against him. They found people with questionable backgrounds that would say anything to get him. They indicted him, had him arrested and drug him into court. They threw everything they had against him. This time, they gaslighted the people and got public opinion on their side, and they were able to incite the crowd to turn on him.

No, I’m not talking about former President Donald Trump. I’m talking about Jesus Christ. Passion week began with Palm Sunday as the people sang his praises when he rode into Jerusalem on the back of a Donkey.

Let’s go back just a little farther and look at an event that happened just before passion week. According to John, this happened Saturday evening, the day before Palm Sunday.

Before going to Jerusalem Jesus was staying in Bethany with his friends, Mary, Martha, and Lazarus. A dinner was held in his honor and people came from all around to see Jesus, and the man Lazarus whom Jesus had raised from the dead. This story happened just before passion week (John 12:1-8). Mary had taken a pound of the most expensive perfume that existed during that time. She took this very expensive perfume and poured it on Jesus’ feet. She was anointing him for his death. This was an expression of her love for Jesus.

The next day was Palm Sunday. In the book of Daniel it was predicted Jesus would ride into Jerusalem on the back of a Donkey on this day 600 years before it happened. Daniel predicted to the day when Jesus would ride into Jerusalem, and he also predicted that at the end of the week the Messiah would be killed. The Jews knew the Old Testament better than we do. They knew about Daniel’s prophecy of the 70 weeks of years, and the coming of the Messiah. They also knew about Zechariah 9:9 (ESV), which says, “Rejoice greatly, O daughter of Zion! Shout aloud, O daughter of Jerusalem! Behold, your king is coming to you; righteous and having salvation is he, humble and mounted on a donkey, on a colt, the foal of a donkey.”

The crowd who had been at the dinner in honor of Jesus, were now shouting hosannah as Jesus entered Jerusalem (Matthew 21:1-11). They recognized Jesus as the Messiah, prophesied in Daniel, and Zechariah. They had been at the dinner the day before at Mary, Martha, and Lazarus’ home. This was the same Lazarus that they had witnessed Jesus raise from the dead not long before. They had seen Lazarus alive with their own eyes.

The crowd began to throw palm branches and laid their cloaks in front of Jesus to walk on. It was like rolling out the red carpet. They were shouting out praise and adoration saying “Hosanna.” This would be like us shouting “Praise the Lord.” It was a huge party, and they were celebrating. These same people would call for his crucifixion later in the same week. They were expecting a conquering king who would come in and rescue them from the oppression of the Romans. They were not looking for a spiritual savior who would save them from their sins.

On Monday, day two of passion week Jesus entered the Temple in Jerusalem and threw out the moneychangers (see Mark 11:15-18).

Jesus was passionate about God, His Father. His biggest condemnation always came for the Pharisees and Sadducees. These were religious leaders, but they were also politicians. They considered themselves holy, and were so proud of their knowledge of the Bible and how they followed it. Jesus was now condemning them for their crooked activity in the temple as they bought and sold, constantly cheating and getting rich off the backs of the people.

The next day was Tuesday, day 3. Jesus did a lot of teaching on Tuesday, predicting his return, talking about the greatest commandment, and talking about the destruction of the temple in Jerusalem. He also tells many parables including one about ten virgins (see Matthew 24).

All the disciples except Judas were from Galilee. Jesus taught that he is the bridegroom, and the church is his bride. He must go away to prepare a place for us, and he will return, like a bridegroom for his bride. The marriage feast in Galilee was always a huge event that no one wanted to miss. A wedding feast was a big deal. In Galilean weddings, the return of the bridegroom for his bride was to be a surprise. Only the grooms father knew what day and hour he would go to get his bride, and the bride and bridesmaids were expected to be ready in case he came in the middle of the night. Jesus talks about ten virgins who were bridesmaids waiting the day the groom would come to claim his bride, and they would go to the wedding supper to celebrate the wedding. In this case, five were wise and five were foolish. The five who were wise had oil and extra oil for their lamps. The five who were not wise didn’t have enough oil when the groom returned. They were late arriving to the party, and were locked out. They missed out on the wedding feast. Many people believe in God, and even believe everything about Jesus. But if they have never received Jesus Christ as their Savior, if they never became followers of Jesus, they won’t have enough oil in their lamps when Jesus returns for this Church, his bride. They will not be allowed in.

Jesus was telling his disciples, just like in the Galilean wedding ceremony, he would return for his bride, the church, which includes Christians everywhere. He will take us to his father’s house, and we will forever be with the Lord.

Wednesday, day 4 was the day Judas went to the Chief priests seeking to make money from betraying Jesus (see Matthew 26:14-16).

The 5th day, Thursday, was a special day for Jesus and the disciples. It was the day before his crucifixion. This was the day they would celebrate the Passover feast (John 13:1-11, 33-35).

Jesus knew what was coming. He knew that Judas had already gone to the chief priests to betray him. Yet, Jesus loved all of them, even Judas, until the end.

It was during the Passover feast that Jesus prophesied that it would be Judas who would betray him. This was also where he instituted communion. He told the disciples that all of them would betray him, and when Peter tried to tell him that he would never betray him, Jesus told him he would deny him three times before the roster crowed.

Judas left to go to the pharisees and betray Jesus.  

Jesus led the disciples out to the garden of Gethsemane to pray.

Jesus fully knew what was coming. He knew that he was going to be crucified, which is still known today as the most painful death man has ever invented. He knew he was about to take on all of the sins of the world as a sacrificial lamb. He was only 33 years old, and he was facing death. The Bible records that he had a reaction to this extreme stress. People under extreme distress sometimes will have a condition called Hematidrosis. This is when blood vessels just under the skin begin to burst, and blood will start coming out through the sweat glands. This is a very painful experience and is exactly what Luke chapter 22 describes here.

Judas brought the soldiers from the temple with him to arrest Jesus. He arrived, walked up to Jesus, and betrayed him with a kiss. This was a cultural greeting. It would be like two close friends greeting each other with a hug in our culture.

Day 6, Friday, Jesus was hauled from court to court, he was beaten, mocked and scourged. Early in the morning on Friday before most of Jerusalem was awake he was tried and judged. The Sanhedrin had the power to give the death sentence, but they were afraid of the crowds, so they made it a political issue. They pushed Pilate to sentence Jesus to death so the crowds couldn’t blame the priests.

As you read the story, Pilate put Jesus on trial and found him not guilty. He tried to release him but the priests incited the crowds to release Barabbas and crucify Jesus. The soldiers spat on Jesus, beat him, mocked him, and whipped him. They made a crown out of thorns and shoved it down on his head. Finally, they made him carry his own cross through the crowds as they ripped the beard from his face. Finally, around 9 in the morning, they laid him on the cross, nailing his hands and feet down. Then they lifted the cross in the air, and dropped it in a hole, which caused all of his bones to come out of place. To take a breath, he would have to push up on the nail in his feet. He hung there in absolute agony until he died at 3 in the afternoon. You can read the story in Luke chapter 23.

  When Jesus died, he died for all of our sins. He was totally innocent. He was born sinless, and never sinned his whole life. He didn’t do one thing to deserve the punishment and death he died. He did it for us. Jesus himself predicted this in John 3:16, “For God so loved the world, that he gave his only begotten son, that whosoever believeth in him should not perish but have everlasting life.”

When Jesus died, the Bible says the veil of the Temple was torn in two from the top to the bottom. The veil of the Temple was this very thick curtain that separated and hid the ark of the covenant from the rest of the Temple. At the time of Christ this veil was about 20 feet tall, 60 feet wide, and 4 inches thick. This was where the glory of God dwelled.

Once a year one of the high priests were allowed behind the veil to make an atonement or sin offering for the people’s sins. Now this separation between God and man was torn asunder. We no longer had to have a priest to make atonement for us, because Jesus became our high priest. We can go directly to him for forgiveness of sins now.

The 7th day of the Passion week, Saturday, Jesus’ body lay in the tomb. One of the followers of Jesus named Joseph of Armithea, a wealthy man, and some of the women took the body of Jesus down from the cross, and they quickly prepared his body for burial (Matthew 27:57-66). They tightly bound his whole body in a burial shroud. There were about 75 pounds of strong-smelling perfume and spices sitting on his chest. Then they put him in a borrowed tomb. The tomb was sealed with a huge rock that was rolled into a slot in front of the tomb. The disciples were scattered and went into hiding, thinking they may be next.  

Over the course of the seven days of passion week, Jesus gave everything he had to the people. He taught them. He told them he was entering into a new covenant with them. He told them of the new commandment of love towards one another. And finally, he layed down his life for the sins of the world. Now he was buried in a tomb. Guards were placed outside the tomb to make sure the disciples could not steal his body, because there were rumors going around that he said he would rise from the dead.

Something unique and special happened on the 8^th day. This would be day 8 from the time he rode into Jerusalem to the cries of Hosanna. On the 8^th day, he rose from the dead proving he was who he said he was, the savior of the world. This 8^th day miracle is why we now celebrate and meet on Sundays. The 8th day when Jesus rose from the dead.

Have you ever been stung by a bee? It can really hurt. Some people have a bit of an allergy to bee stings, and will have swelling around the area that got stung. Some people have serious allergies to bee stings. For them it’s not just painful, it can be deadly.

I recently heard a story of a child who was deathly allergic to bee stings. If they were stung, the family had a pen with a needle to immediately give him a shot to prevent him from dying before they could get him to the hospital. As most kids, he was terrified of needles, but he was even more afraid of bees.

One warm spring day they were driving down the road with the windows down, when a great big bumblebee flew in the window. The Dad quickly tried to shew it out the window while trying to pull safely to the side of the road. The little boy was crying. Then the Dad reached out and snagged the bumble right out of the air. He squeezed his hand tightly on the bee for several seconds.

After a few moments, the Dad let the bee go free from his hand. As soon as he let it go, the boy became frantic once again as the bee buzzed around in the car.

The father realized the terror his little boy must be in. He reached his hand out again. This time he opened his hand to his son, and pointed to it. Right there, stuck in the palm of his hand was the bee’s stinger. He said, “You see this son?” he said. “You don’t have to be afraid anymore. I took the sting away for you.”

Politicians killed Jesus. They thought it was over. They thought they had exercised the ultimate political power in silencing their hated opponent by killing him. But Jesus didn’t stay dead. He rose from the dead proving he is everything he said he is.

Jesus rose from the dead on Easter Sunday. For the past two thousand years we have been celebrating the fact that Jesus was crucified for our sins on Good Friday, and he rose from the dead on Easter. He conquered sin and death. We no longer have to fear death because of his work on the cross and his Easter resurrection. Paul wrote in 1 Corinthians 15:50-58, “I tell you this, brothers: flesh and blood cannot inherit the kingdom of God, nor does the perishable inherit the imperishable.  Behold! I tell you a mystery. We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed, in a moment, in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and the dead will be raised imperishable, and we shall be changed. For this perishable body must put on the imperishable, and this mortal body must put on immortality. When the perishable puts on the imperishable, and the mortal puts on immortality, then shall come to pass the saying that is written:

“Death is swallowed up in victory.”
“O death, where is your victory?
    O death, where is your sting?”

The sting of death is sin, and the power of sin is the law.  But thanks be to God, who gives us the victory through our Lord Jesus Christ.

Therefore, my beloved brothers, be steadfast, immovable, always abounding in the work of the Lord, knowing that in the Lord your labor is not in vain.”

As Christians, we no longer need to fear death. Just like the dad took the sting out of the bee, Jesus took away the sting of death for us. We know we will one day be reunited with our loved ones.